Recommendations about the attitudes of healthcare staff and patients toward patientnnrights within the scope of patient rights and the current status of patient rights are dis-ncussed in this section. The correlation between healthcare staff and patients, patient rightsnnregulations of countries, attitudes of healthcare staff and patients toward patient rightsnand related factors, the most frequently violated patient rights and ethical problems arenemphasized. The section also involves the ethical dilemmas faced by healthcare staff whennndefending patient rights, situations that cause ethical dilemmas, and attitudes on this is-nsue, and emphasizes that patient rights are based on human rights and are a medical re-nflection of human rights. It is argued that patient rights are universal for every individual,nnbut perceptions of patient rights might change depending on individual characteristics. Asna result, recommendations are included to raise awareness and strengthen healthcare staffnand patients about patient rights.