Release Date: 2024-01-16

How Affect Antibiotic Residues Our Health?

Cigdem Sevim (Author)

Release Date: 2024-01-16

Antibiotics play a vital role in managing bacterial infections in both humans and animals, making their use in food animals particularly significant. Due to their importance, the administration of antibiotics in livestock must be handled with precision, ensuring they are used strictly according to recommended dosages and under close supervision. Adhering to prescribed waiting periods [...]

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    Work TypeBook Chapter
    Published inFood Safety
    First Page497
    Last Page508
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358787.35
    Page Count12
    Copyright HolderNobel Tıp Kitabevleri
    Licensehttps://nobelpub.com/publish-with-us/copyright-and-licensing
    Antibiotics play a vital role in managing bacterial infections in both humans and animals, making their use in food animals particularly significant. Due to their importance, the administration of antibiotics in livestock must be handled with precision, ensuring they are used strictly according to recommended dosages and under close supervision. Adhering to prescribed waiting periods following antibiotic treatment in animals is crucial to ensure that any residues are adequately cleared before the animals enter the food supply. To ensure the responsible use of antibiotics in food animals, it is ideal that only veterinary professionals administer these medications. This approach helps guarantee that antibiotics are used appropriately and only when necessary, thereby reducing the risk of antibiotic resistance and other related issues. Additionally, integrating genetic advancements and biological agents, such as vaccines, offers promising alternatives to the use of low doses of antibiotics in managing animal diseases. These methods can effectively prevent and control infections, reducing the need for antibiotics and subsequently lowering the levels of antibiotic residues that may be transmitted to humans through the environment and food products. By minimizing the use of antibiotics in food animals, we can significantly decrease the presence of antibiotic residues in the food chain. This reduction is essential for mitigating the potential adverse health effects on humans. When antibiotic residues enter the human body through food consumption, they can contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, posing a serious public health threat. Therefore, adopting strategies that limit antibiotic use in food animals, such as improved veterinary oversight, genetic improvements, and the use of vaccines, is critical for safeguarding human health. Moreover, these practices contribute to more sustainable and responsible animal husbandry. By focusing on preventive measures and alternative disease management strategies, we can enhance animal health and welfare while simultaneously protecting human health. This holistic approach not only addresses the immediate concerns of antibiotic residues but also promotes long-term solutions for disease control in animal populations. As a result, we can create a safer food supply and a healthier environment, benefiting both current and future generations.

    Cigdem Sevim (Author)
    Assistant Professor, Kastamonu University
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0575-3090
    3I graduated from Istanbul University, Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biological Sciences in 2006. I earned my master’s degree at Uludağ University, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, and completed my doctorate at Atatürk University, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Medical Pharmacology. In 2021, I was appointed as a Asist.Prof. at Kastamonu University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Pharmacology, where I continue my duties. My research interests focus on the pharmacogenetic variations of xenobiotics in living organisms and the effects of long-term, low-dose exposures to drugs and chemicals on tissues.

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