The ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) protocol is a set of multidisciplinary approaches designed to speed up the recovery process and reduce postoperative complications in surgical patients. The ERAS protocol includes various measures and interventions during the perioperative period. The key components of the ERAS protocol in the context of thoracic surgery include: Preoperative Preparation, Anesthesia and Analgesia, Surgical Techniques, Postoperative Care. Implementing ERAS in thoracic surgery aims to shorten hospital stays, accelerate recovery, and improve patient satisfaction and overall outcomes.n