Sexual dysfunction is a prevalent complication among individuals with diabetes mellitus, affecting both men and women. In men, diabetes can lead to erectile dysfunction due to damage to blood vessels and nerves that regulate blood flow to the penis. Additionally, decreased testosterone levels and psychological factors like stress or depression contribute to this issue. Women with diabetes often experience reduced sexual desire, decreased vaginal lubrication, and difficulty achieving orgasm. Similar to men, nerve damage, hormonal imbalances, and psychological factors play significant roles in sexual dysfunction among diabetic women. Overall, managing diabetes through proper glycemic control, lifestyle modifications, and medical interventions can help mitigate the risk and severity of sexual dysfunction in affected individuals.