1. Fauci AS. HIV and AIDS: 20 years of science. Nat Med. 2003;9(7):839-843. doi:10.1038/nm0703-839
2. Lucas S, Nelson AM. HIV and the spectrum of human disease. J Pathol. 2015;235(2):229-241. doi:10.1002/path.4449
3. Goldschmidt R, Chu C. HIV Infection in Adults: Initial Management. Am Fam Physician. 2021;103(7):407-416.
4. Pilcher CD, Ospina-Norvell C, Dasgupta A, et al. The Effect of Same-Day Observed Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy on HIV Viral Load and Treatment Outcomes in a US Public Health
Setting. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2017;74(1):44-51. doi:10.1097/QAI.0000000000001134
5. Rosen S, Maskew M, Fox MP, et al. Initiating Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV at a Patient’s First Clinic Visit: The RapIT Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS Med. 2016;13(5):e1002015. Pub-
lished 2016 May 10. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002015
6. Mete B, Dokuzoğuz B. Seropozitif Olguların Takibi. İçinde: Ünal S, Tümer A (eds). Güncel Bilgiler Işığında HIV/AIDS. Ankara: Bilimsel Tıp Yayınevi (4.baskı), 2016.
7. European AIDS Clinical Society Guidelines, version 12.1. Erişim adresi: http://www.eacsociety.org/Guidelines.aspx. (Erişim tarihi: 20.01.2025)
8. Horberg M, Thompson M, Agwu A, et al. Primary Care Guidance for Providers of Care for Persons With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: 2024 Update by the HIV Medicine Association of
the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. Published online October 12, 2024. doi:10.1093/cid/ciae479
9. HIV/AIDS Tanı Tedavi ve İzlem El Kitabı https://www.klimik.org.tr/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/HIV-AIDS.El_.Kitabi_Surum.3.pdf
10. Coffey S, Bacchetti P, Sachdev D, et al. RAPID antiretroviral therapy: high virologic suppression rates with immediate antiretroviral therapy initiation in a vulnerable urban clinic population.
AIDS. 2019;33(5):825-832. doi:10.1097/QAD.0000000000002124
11. Colasanti J, Sumitani J, Mehta CC, et al. Implementation of a Rapid Entry Program Decreases Time to Viral Suppression Among Vulnerable Persons Living With HIV in the Southern United
States. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2018;5(6):ofy104. Published 2018 Jun 28. doi:10.1093/ofid/ofy104
12. INSIGHT START Study Group, Lundgren JD, Babiker AG, et al. Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy in Early Asymptomatic HIV Infection. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(9):795-807. doi:10.1056/
NEJMoa1506816
13. Koenig SP, Dorvil N, Dévieux JG, et al. Same-day HIV testing with initiation of antiretroviral therapy versus standard care for persons living with HIV: A randomized unblinded trial. PLoS
Med. 2017;14(7):e1002357. Published 2017 Jul 25. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002357
14. Labhardt ND, Ringera I, Lejone TI, et al. Effect of Offering Same-Day ART vs Usual Health Facility Referral During Home-Based HIV Testing on Linkage to Care and Viral Suppression
Among Adults With HIV in Lesotho: The CASCADE Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018;319(11):1103-1112. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.1818
15. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents. Department of Health and Human Services. 2023. Erişim adresi: http://www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/guide-
lines. (Erişim tarihi: 07.01.2025)
16. Gandhi RT, Landovitz RJ, Sax PE, et al. Antiretroviral Drugs for Treatment and Prevention of HIV in Adults: 2024 Recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA Panel. JAMA.
2025;333(7):609-628. doi:10.1001/jama.2024.24543
17. McClung RP, Oster AM, Ocfemia MCB, et al. Transmitted Drug Resistance Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Diagnoses in the United States, 2014-2018. Clin Infect Dis.
2022;74(6):1055-1062. doi:10.1093/cid/ciab583
18. Bares, S.H., Swindells, S. Latent Tuberculosis and HIV Infection. Curr Infect Dis Rep 2020;22(17). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11908-020-00726-x
19. Ghanem KG, Moore RD, Rompalo AM, Erbelding EJ, Zenilman JM, Gebo KA. Lumbar puncture in HIV-infected patients with syphilis and no neurologic symptoms. Clin Infect Dis.
2009;48(6):816-821. doi:10.1086/597096
20. Libois A, De Wit S, Poll B, et al. HIV and syphilis: when to perform a lumbar puncture. Sex Transm Dis. 2007;34(3):141-144. doi:10.1097/01.olq.0000230481.28936.e5
21. Marra CM, Maxwell CL, Smith SL, et al. Cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities in patients with syphilis: association with clinical and laboratory features. J Infect Dis. 2004;189(3):369-376.
doi:10.1086/381227
22. St Cyr S, Barbee L, Workowski KA, et al. Update to CDC’s Treatment Guidelines for Gonococcal Infection, 2020. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69(50):1911-1916. Published 2020 Dec
18. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm6950a6
23. Alter MJ. Epidemiology of viral hepatitis and HIV co-infection. J Hepatol. 2006;44(1 Suppl):S6-S9. doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2005.11.004
24. PAHO: Preventıon, Care And Treatmentof Vıral Hepatıtıs B And C Coınfectıon In People Lıvıng Wıth HIV. https://www.paho.org/sites/default/files/2019-12/2019-cde-recomm-prev-care-tx-
hep-hiv-en.pdf