Biomarkers in Alzheimer’s Disease: Structure and Assays

This section provides practical knowledge about the molecular structures, clinical use conditions, and laboratory applications of biomarkers, focusing on those currently in use, soon to be used, and those with high potential. Main biomarkers for AD diagnosis include Aβ fragments, tau protein forms, neurofilament light chain (NfL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and alpha-synuclein (αSyn). [...]