Release Date: 2024-06-14

Peritonsillar Abscess

Murat Yasar (Author)

Release Date: 2024-06-14

Peritonsillar abscessis defined as the accumulation of purulent secretion in a potential area containing loose connective tissue between the palatine tonsil fibrous capsule and the pharyngeal superior constrictor muscle. It is usually encountered as a complication of streptococcal tonsillitis and pharyngitis. Peritonsillar abscesses have the most common deep neck infection in young adults. In peritonsillar [...]

Media Type
    Buy from

    Price may vary by retailers

    Work TypeBook Chapter
    Published inInfections in Otolaryngology
    First Page109
    Last Page121
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359401.7
    Page Count13
    Copyright HolderNobel Tıp Kitabevleri
    Licensehttps://nobelpub.com/publish-with-us/copyright-and-licensing

    Peritonsillar abscessis defined as the accumulation of purulent secretion in a potential area containing loose connective tissue between the palatine tonsil fibrous capsule and the pharyngeal superior constrictor muscle. It is usually encountered as a complication of streptococcal tonsillitis and pharyngitis. Peritonsillar abscesses have the most common deep neck infection in young adults. In peritonsillar abscess, early diagnosis and prompt initiation of treatment are critical to avoid potential complications. The treatment of peritonsillar abscesses includes abscess drainage, antibiotic treatment, hydration, and supportive treatment for pain control.

    Murat Yasar (Author)
    MD, Asst. Prof. Dr., Kastamonu University
    https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9063-0118
    3Dr Murat Yaşar is an assistant professor in the Department of Ear Nose and Throat at Kastamonu University Faculty of Medicine. He was born in Elazığ. In 2002, he graduated from Fırat University Faculty of Medicine. In 2009, he graduated from Atatürk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ear, Nose and Throat as a specialist. He is currently working at Kastamonu Training and Research Hospital.

    • Steyer TE. Peritonsillar abscess: diagnosis and treatment. Am Fam Physi- cian 2002;65:93–96.

    • Galioto NJ. Peritonsillar abscess. I am a FAM physician. 2008 Jan 15;77(2):199-202. PMID: 18246890.

    • Gavriel H, Vaiman M, Kessler A, Eviatar E. Microbiology of peritonsillar abscess as an indication for tonsillectomy. Medicine (Baltimore). 2008; 87(1):33-36.

    • Belleza WG, Kalman S. Otolaryngologic emergencies in the outpatient setting. Med Clin North Am 2006;90:329–353.

    • Bisno AL, Gerber MA, Gwaltney JM, Kaplan EL, Schwartz RH, for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Group A streptococcal pharyngitis. Clin Infect Dis 2002;35:113–125.

    • Hollinshead WH. Anatomy for surgeons. 3d ed. Philadelphia: Harper & Row, 1982.

    • Dursun E, Eryılmaz A. Boyun Anatomisi ve Enfeksiyonları. Koç C, editor. Kulak Burun Boğaz Hastalıkları ve Baş-Boyun Cerrahisi. Ankara: Güneş Tıp Kitabevle- ri; 2013.p.655-701.

    • Ahmed Ali S, Kovatch KJ, Smith J, Bellile EL, Hanks JE, Truesdale CM, Hoff PT. Predictors of intratonsillar abscess versus peritonsillar abscess in the pediatric patient. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Nov;114:143-146. [PubMed]

    • Alansari K, Sheikh R, Sheehan PZ, Joseph V, Hoffman RJ. Confluent Retropharyngeal, Lateral Pharyngeal, and Peritonsillar MRSA Abscess in an Infant. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2018 Sep;34(9):e161-e164. [PubMed]

    • Grant MC, Raggio B, Barton B, Guarisco JL. Establishing the Need for an Evidence-Based Treatment Algorithm for Peritonsillar Abscess in

    • Brook I. Peritonsiller, retrofaringeal ve parafaringeal apselerin mikrobiyolojisi ve yönetimi. J Oral Çene Cerrahisi 2004;62(12):1545-1550

    • Klug TE, Henriksen JJ, Fuursted K, Ovesen T. Significant pathogens in peritonsillar abscesses. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011;30(5):619–627.

    • Hidaka H, Kuriyama S, Yano H, Tsuji I, Kobayashi T. Precipitating factors in the pathogenesis of peritonsillar abscess and bacteriological significance of the Streptococcus milleri group. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2011;30(4):527–532.

    • Passy V. Pathogenesis of peritonsillar abscess. Laryngoscope. 1994;104(2):185-190.

    • Klug TE. Incidence and microbiology of peritonsillar abscess: the influence of season, age, and gender. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014;33(7):1163–1167.

    • Kawabata M, Umakoshi M, Makise T, Miyashita K, Harada M, Nagano H, et al. Clinical classification of peritonsillar abscess based on CT and indications for immediate abscess tonsillectomy. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2016;43:182-6.

    • Fordham MT, Rock AN, Bandarkar A, Preciado D, Levy M, Cohen J, et al. Transcervical ultrasonography in the diagnosis of pediatric peritonsillar abscess. Laryngos- cope. 2015;125:2799-804.

    • Johnson RF, Stewart MG, Wright CC. An evidence-based review of the treatment of peritonsillar abscess. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003;128:332-43

    • Ozbek C, Aygenc E, Tuna EU, Selcuk A, Ozdem C. Use of steroids in treating peritonsillar abscess. J Laryngol Otol. 2004 Jun;118(6):439-42.

    • Marchal F, Dulguerov P, Lehmann W. L'abcès périamygdalien. Tonsillectomie en urgence? [Peritonsillar abscess. Emergency tonsillectomy?]. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1995;112(8):393-8. French. PMID: 8729403.

    • Segal N, El-Saied S, Puterman M. Peritonsillar abscess in children in the southern district of Israel. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2009; 73(8): 1148-50.

    • 23Nowak K, Błaszyk M, Szyfter W. Fatal necrotizing mediastinitis as a complication of peritonsillar abscess. Otolaryngol Pol. 2005;59:751-4.

    onix_3.0::thothThoth ONIX 3.0
    onix_3.0::project_museProject MUSE ONIX 3.0
    onix_3.0::oapenOAPEN ONIX 3.0
    onix_3.0::jstorJSTOR ONIX 3.0
    onix_3.0::google_booksGoogle Books ONIX 3.0
    onix_3.0::overdriveOverDrive ONIX 3.0
    onix_2.1::ebsco_hostEBSCO Host ONIX 2.1
    csv::thothThoth CSV
    json::thothThoth JSON
    kbart::oclcOCLC KBART
    bibtex::thothThoth BibTeX
    doideposit::crossrefCrossRef DOI deposit
    onix_2.1::proquest_ebraryProQuest Ebrary ONIX 2.1
    marc21record::thothThoth MARC 21 Record
    marc21markup::thothThoth MARC 21 Markup
    marc21xml::thothThoth MARC 21 XML

    Share This Chapter!